{"id":271,"date":"2012-10-25T19:45:00","date_gmt":"2012-10-25T19:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/blog\/2012\/10\/25\/blog-pos\/"},"modified":"2015-11-25T12:23:15","modified_gmt":"2015-11-25T19:23:15","slug":"blog-pos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/blog-pos\/","title":{"rendered":"Thursday&#8217;s Tips: Questions for your Opening Scene"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\nStory openings can be very confusing. There are a few<br \/>\nunasked questions an author must answer in the opening pages of a story in<br \/>\norder to hook readers.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\nHave you ever started a book and wondered what was<br \/>\nhappening? I mean, you could see the story playing out, but the point-of-view<br \/>\ncharacter\u2019s mission wasn\u2019t clear. Brings me to my first item. As<br \/>\nyou\u2019re writing your story\u2019s opening, help the reader connect with the story by<br \/>\ngiving them an idea of the character\u2019s goal in that scene, of the \u201cmission\u201d<br \/>\nthey\u2019re on. This applies to genres outside of suspense. Even a trip to the<br \/>\ngrocery store to pick up milk classifies as a mission. Give us something we can<br \/>\nrelate with. So, first question:&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<b style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;\">What is my<br \/>\npoint-of-view character\u2019s mission in this scene?&nbsp;<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\nSecond question relates with the entire book, but must be<br \/>\nrevealed in your story opening: your story question.&nbsp;I\u2019ve covered story question on this blog before. (Tip: Use the <i>Search<\/i> box at the top of this blog and search for keywords: story question.) <\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\nAre you clear on your overall story question? First, verify<br \/>\nthat you are, and then include this element in the opening pages. Story<br \/>\nquestion helps engage readers, gives them another reason to keep reading. It\u2019s<br \/>\nvery important to include in your opening pages and will keep you on track as<br \/>\nyou write the entire story. Remember, as soon as you answer the story question,<br \/>\nthe story is over. Wind down quickly following that and let your readers go.<br \/>\nSo, second question:<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<b style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;\">What is my story question,<br \/>\nand how did I represent it in the opening pages of my book?<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\nNext area is characterization. What makes readers care for<br \/>\nmy character? How have I made my character relatable, noble, respectable, or<br \/>\notherwise likable so that readers will keep reading? Characters must undergo an<br \/>\narc or transition from the opening of the story to the ending. So, they don\u2019t always<br \/>\nbegin the story in a likable way. But we\u2019re expecting our readers to keep<br \/>\nreading. That\u2019s challenging if all they see are the rough edges and annoying<br \/>\nquirks. So, give characters a likeable or relatable element, something noble<br \/>\nthat helps us connect with him\/her. This will help keep us reading. Ask<br \/>\nyourself:<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<b style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;\">How have I helped<br \/>\nendear my main character(s) to readers?<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\nPart of the reader\u2019s job as a story opens is to get a sense<br \/>\nof story world, or setting. Readers want to picture it. Characters might be<br \/>\ntrapped in a dark cave underground, and readers will still require some type of<br \/>\ndescription, <i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\">preferably one laced with<br \/>\nemotion so we feel what the point-of-view character (POVC) feels<\/i>&nbsp; while being trapped there. The descriptors<br \/>\nshould not be overly long, and don\u2019t even have to be visual (as in the cave<br \/>\nexample), but they should be included so readers can immerse themselves in the<br \/>\nstory. This is part of the enjoyment of reading. Give this to your audience, and<br \/>\nthey\u2019ll come back for more. So, as you are crafting that opening scene where<br \/>\nyou are setting up the story world for your book, ask yourself:<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<b style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;\">Where are the<br \/>\ncharacters, and how have I grounded the scene in that location? How have I<br \/>\nhelped readers experience it? And how have I used setting to aid the telling of<br \/>\nmy story?<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<b><i>Deep POV<\/i><\/b> will help ground readers in the character\u2019s<br \/>\nperspective and should include at least one <b style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;\"><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\">anchoring emotion<\/i><\/b> so<br \/>\nreaders can relate immediately. Some definitions: <b><i>deep POV<\/i> <\/b>is point of view<br \/>\n(perspective or \u201ccamera lens\u201d) that helps us experience the story from deep within<br \/>\nthe character. There are some tell-tale signs that a story has not been written<br \/>\nin deep POV. For example, the narrative should never read: he thought or she<br \/>\nimagined. Instead, just give us the line.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<b style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;\">Lack of deep POV:&nbsp;<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\nIf she ran any faster she was likely to trip, he thought.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<b style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;\">Deep POV:<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\nIf she ran any faster, she was likely to trip. (Leave off<br \/>\nthe final phrase. Notice the punctuation changes as well.)&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n(Tip: For more on deep POV on this blog, use the <i>Search <\/i>box above and put in keywords: deep POV.) <\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\nThe other definition is for <b style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;\"><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\">anchoring emotion<\/i><\/b>. An<br \/>\nanchoring emotion (my term; others may call it something else) is one that is<br \/>\nrelatable for most readers. It\u2019s universal. Most people have felt it. If you<br \/>\ncan dig into your character\u2019s heart and find a universal, fitting, believable<br \/>\nemotion for the situation they\u2019re in (the situation the inciting incident sets<br \/>\noff), you will hook readers. So, let\u2019s say your POVC (point-of-view character)<br \/>\nis a mother to a three-year-old daughter who has gone missing. This scenario is a<br \/>\ngreat well for universal emotions. <i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\">By<br \/>\nassigning the strongest, most relatable anchoring emotion to this scene, you<br \/>\nwill hook the most readers<\/i>. Then, let us feel it with her. The best<br \/>\nanchoring emotion might be fear. What will happen to her daughter? No one loves<br \/>\nher like the POVC does. No has the protective instincts the POVC (mother) does.<br \/>\nHow will the POVC live without knowing her daughter is safe? How will she keep<br \/>\nbreathing? How will she keep from panicking so she can help the investigators?<br \/>\nDig deep and feel the anxiety so you can translate it in a few lines on the<br \/>\npage. (Don\u2019t overdo it.) Anchor the scene, the POVC, and the reader in that<br \/>\nemotion, and you\u2019ll have engaging fiction. So, ask yourself:<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<b style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;\">Have I used deep POV?<\/b><br \/>\n(For more info on this, just Google \u201cDeep POV &amp; Writing.\u201d)<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<b style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;\">And have I used an <i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\">anchoring emotion<\/i> in this scene to hook<br \/>\nreaders?<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"font-family: Georgia,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;\">\nThis list of questions should give you a good<br \/>\nstart. So, take a peek at your opening scene and double-check. How would you<br \/>\nanswer these questions?<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Story openings can be very confusing. There are a few unasked questions an author must answer in the opening pages of a story in order to hook readers.&nbsp; Have you ever started a book and wondered what was happening? I mean, you could see the story playing out, but the point-of-view character\u2019s mission wasn\u2019t clear. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[504],"tags":[200,107,172,134,201,138,10],"class_list":["post-271","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-editing-writing-advice","tag-anchoring-emotion","tag-deep-pov","tag-hooks","tag-opening-scenes","tag-setting","tag-thursdays-tips","tag-writing-craft"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/271","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=271"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/271\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=271"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=271"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=271"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}