{"id":165,"date":"2013-10-01T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2013-10-01T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/blog\/2013\/10\/01\/tactical-tuesday-advice-for-self-editing-9\/"},"modified":"2015-11-25T12:22:17","modified_gmt":"2015-11-25T19:22:17","slug":"tactical-tuesday-advice-for-self-editing-9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/tactical-tuesday-advice-for-self-editing-9\/","title":{"rendered":"Tactical Tuesday: Advice for Self-Editing"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpFirst\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nWould you<br \/>\nlike to make an editor\u2019s heart sing? One way to do it is to pay attention to<br \/>\nthe little things: commas, periods, question marks, em-dashes, ellipses,<br \/>\nsemicolons, colons, and another punctuation mark called the paragraph.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpFirst\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nI know<br \/>\nwhat you\u2019re thinking. I\u2019m going to spend an entire post explaining why proper<br \/>\npunctuation is important.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nProper<br \/>\npunctuation is important.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nYou\u2019ve<br \/>\nseen the cute little pins on Pinterest that say something like this: \u201cI love<br \/>\neating my children and my home. Yes, punctuation really is important.\u201d&nbsp;If an<br \/>\nauthor sends an editor a sentence like that without the proper punctuation, he<br \/>\nmight get another sentence or two to prove that he\u2019s serious about the craft,<br \/>\nbecause after all, it\u2019s a big manuscript and mistakes are bound to be made. A<br \/>\nfew more mistakes like that one, though, and the editor might question the<br \/>\nauthor\u2019s seriousness about the craft of storytelling.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nYes,<br \/>\ncommas have rules, em-dashes and ellipses have their own purposes. Likewise,<br \/>\nsemicolons and colons are proud marks of punctuation, and without the<br \/>\nparagraph, we\u2019d have just one long block of text. And everyone knows that large<br \/>\nblocks of text are skimmed, right?<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nI\u2019m not<br \/>\nmuch of a musician. I\u2019ve learned to read just enough music to plunk out a basic<br \/>\nhymn on the piano, but for me, punctuation marks are like musical chords. They speed<br \/>\nup or slow down the rhythm of prose. Punctuation makes the words ring for the<br \/>\nreader, and when used to their utmost, an editor can almost see the writer<br \/>\norchestrating the flow of the words.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nIf the<br \/>\nbook is a thriller, an author will take off, pushing toward a crescendo with<br \/>\nshort, uneven sentences that show the urgency of each moment for the reader. The<br \/>\nperiod is an important tool for the thriller author. He uses it often and<br \/>\nquickly. However, if the story is literary, the sentences might weave and flow<br \/>\nabout, creating a world in which the reader can sit and savor. For that reason,<br \/>\na knowledge of comma placement is important to this author.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nWhat<br \/>\nabout the lesser used punctuation marks? There\u2019s a rumor out there started by<br \/>\nsomeone who obviously hates or misunderstands the semicolon, but this wonderful<br \/>\nmark of punctuation is the difference in a soft pause and a blunt stop.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nFor<br \/>\nexample: Jimmy decided to go to the store. Susan would be there.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nThese<br \/>\nare two completely different sentences, and Susan\u2019s being at the store may or<br \/>\nmay not hold importance for Jimmy\u2019s reason for going there so long as the<br \/>\nperiod is the punctuation of choice.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nLet\u2019s<br \/>\nchange it up, though, and replace the period with a semicolon:&nbsp;Jimmy<br \/>\ndecided to go to the store; Susan would be there.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nNow the<br \/>\nauthor has indicated that these sentences are bound to one another. Jimmy<br \/>\ndecided to go to the store <u>because<\/u> Susan would be there.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nThat<br \/>\nattention to detail is sweet music to an editor\u2019s ear, and they envision the<br \/>\nauthor as the conductor of the melody.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nWhat<br \/>\nabout a paragraph? I find that some authors have never mastered the art of this<br \/>\npunctuation mark. They haven\u2019t learned that a paragraph consists of a main idea<br \/>\nand sentences that support that idea. In fiction, a character\u2019s action and<br \/>\ndialogue should be kept together. This makes it easy for the reader to see who<br \/>\nis doing what. Yet a craftily placed paragraph can call attention to something<br \/>\nthe author wants to provide particular emphasis for.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nHere\u2019s<br \/>\nan example: A heavy footfall on the pier made her skid to a stop. She closed<br \/>\nher eyes as fear shivered through her. She was alone. And vulnerable. Stupid.<br \/>\nStupid. Stupid.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nNow for<br \/>\nthe change up:<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nA heavy<br \/>\nfootfall on the pier made her skid to a stop. She closed her eyes as fear<br \/>\nshivered through her. She was alone. And vulnerable.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nStupid.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nStupid.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nStupid.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nGiving<br \/>\neach \u201cstupid\u201d its own paragraph slows the action and gives the reader reason to<br \/>\nsay, \u201cUh-oh, our heroine has done something\u2026really stupid, and in this<br \/>\nparagraph apparently life-threatening stupid.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nOne<br \/>\nlast word of advice: never overuse a punctuation technique. That will make the literary<br \/>\nmusic sound to the reader like a needle scrawling across an old album (kudos to<br \/>\nyou who are old enough to understand the sound I\u2019m describing). In order to use<br \/>\na punctuation mark incorrectly but to great effect, one must know first how to<br \/>\nuse it correctly. Then break it sparingly to make beautiful music for your<br \/>\nreader\u2014and editor.<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormalCxSpMiddle\" style=\"text-indent: 0in;\">\nHappy<br \/>\nediting.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Would you like to make an editor\u2019s heart sing? One way to do it is to pay attention to the little things: commas, periods, question marks, em-dashes, ellipses, semicolons, colons, and another punctuation mark called the paragraph. I know what you\u2019re thinking. I\u2019m going to spend an entire post explaining why proper punctuation is important. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[504],"tags":[67,21,73,115],"class_list":["post-165","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-editing-writing-advice","tag-editing","tag-editing-advice","tag-punctuation","tag-style"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/165","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=165"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/165\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pelicanbookgroup.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}